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COMMENTS AND OPINIONS

Jane M. McGregor, MRCP; David A. Levison, FRCPath; Donald M. MacDonald, FRCPath
[+] Author Affiliations

Department of Dermatology Royal Free Hospital Pond Street London NW3 2QG, England

London, England


Arch Dermatol. 1994;130(4):518-518. doi:10.1001/archderm.1994.01690040126022
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p53 Immunostaining in Dermatopathology  Cristofolini et al1 describe p53 immunostaining in occasional benign melanocytic nevi and conclude that this observation greatly hinders the diagnostic use of p53 immunostaining in dermatopathology. This interpretation is in danger of missing the point. At best, p53 immuno-staining may be seen in approximately 50% of nonmelanoma skin cancers, including keratoacanthomas,2which renders it almost useless as a marker of the malignant phenotype. Even in melanoma, where a higher prevalence of p53 immunoreactivity has been reported in some studies,3,4 strong positive staining is predominantly seen in advanced lesions where the distinction between benign and malignant is not likely to be a problem. Surely we should not be considering p53 immunoreactivity as a diagnostic tool but as a potential marker of tumor behavior? Recent evidence suggests p53 positivity in certain malignancies is associated with poor patient survival, and in this respect it deserves our

REFERENCES

Cristofolini M, Boi S, Girlando S, et al.  p53 Protein expression in nevi and melanomas . Arch Dermatol. 1993;;129:739-743.
McGregor JM, Yu CCW, Dublin EA, Levison DA, MacDonald DM.  p53 Immunoreactivity in non-melanoma skin cancer . Br J Dermatol. 1992;;127:463-470.
McGregor JM, Yu CCW, Dublin EA, Barnes DM, Levison DA, MacDonald DM.  p53 Immunoreactivity in human malignant melanoma and dysplastic naevi . Br J Dermatol. 1993;;128:606-612.
Stretch JR, Gatter KC, Ralfkiaer E, et al.  Expression of mutant p53 in melanoma . Cancer Res. 1991;;51:5976-5979.
Thor AD, Moore DH, Edgerton SM, et al.  Accumulation of p53 tumor suppressor gene protein: an independent marker of prognosis in breast cancers . J Nati Cancer Inst. 1992;;84:845-855.

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Country-Specific Mortality and Growth Failure in Infancy and Yound Children and Association With Material Stature

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Cristofolini M, Boi S, Girlando S, et al.  p53 Protein expression in nevi and melanomas . Arch Dermatol. 1993;;129:739-743.
McGregor JM, Yu CCW, Dublin EA, Levison DA, MacDonald DM.  p53 Immunoreactivity in non-melanoma skin cancer . Br J Dermatol. 1992;;127:463-470.
McGregor JM, Yu CCW, Dublin EA, Barnes DM, Levison DA, MacDonald DM.  p53 Immunoreactivity in human malignant melanoma and dysplastic naevi . Br J Dermatol. 1993;;128:606-612.
Stretch JR, Gatter KC, Ralfkiaer E, et al.  Expression of mutant p53 in melanoma . Cancer Res. 1991;;51:5976-5979.
Thor AD, Moore DH, Edgerton SM, et al.  Accumulation of p53 tumor suppressor gene protein: an independent marker of prognosis in breast cancers . J Nati Cancer Inst. 1992;;84:845-855.

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