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OKT8-Reactive Cell Mycosis Fungoides

Kyoko Ohkohchi, MD; Setsuya Aiba, MD; Hachiro Tagami, MD
[+] Author Affiliations

Department of Dermatology Tohoku University School of Medicine 1-1 Seiryo-machi Sendai 980, Japan


Arch Dermatol. 1986;122(1):20-22. doi:10.1001/archderm.1986.01660130022015
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To the Editor.—  Involving the Central Nervous System Mycosis fungoides (MF) lymphoma affects the skin primarily, but ultimately can involve almost every organ and tissue of the body.1 Immunohistochemical studies with monoclonal antibodies specific for T-cell subsets disclose helper T-cell predominance in most cases,2,3 but, in some cases, the malignant clone of the cells belongs to a suppressor-cytotoxic subclass.2-4 We herein describe a case of MF that had a fulminant clinical course followed by widespread central nervous system involvement. Unique features in this case are the single proliferation of monoclonal OKT8-reactive T cells and peculiar palmar lesions resembling pustules.

Report of a Case.—  A 48-year-old man was hospitalized on Oct 25, 1982, because of numerous infiltrative erythematous plaques, pigmented patches, and ulcerated or crusted tumors all over his body (Fig 1). Pruritic, scaly erythema first appeared on the extremities and buttocks in 1977. On admission, lymph node enlargement was palpable in the axillae and groin. Laboratory studies revealed elevated levels of aspartate aminotransferase

REFERENCES

Rappaport H. Thomas LB:  Mycosis fungoides: The pathology of extracutaneous involvement . Cancer 1974;;34:1198-1229.
Buechner SA, Winkelmann RK, Banks PM:  T cells and T-cell subsets in mycosis fungoides and parapsoriasis: A study of 18 cases with anti-human T-cell monoclonal antibodies and histochemical techniques . Arch Dermatol 1984;;120:897-905.
Epstein EH Jr:  Mycosis fungoides: Clinical course and cellular abnormalities . J Invest Dermatol 1980;;75:103-106.
Bennett SR, Greer JP, Stein RS, et al:  Death due to splenic rupture in suppressor cell mycosis fungoides: A case report . Am J Clin Pathol 1984;;82:104-109.

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Rappaport H. Thomas LB:  Mycosis fungoides: The pathology of extracutaneous involvement . Cancer 1974;;34:1198-1229.
Buechner SA, Winkelmann RK, Banks PM:  T cells and T-cell subsets in mycosis fungoides and parapsoriasis: A study of 18 cases with anti-human T-cell monoclonal antibodies and histochemical techniques . Arch Dermatol 1984;;120:897-905.
Epstein EH Jr:  Mycosis fungoides: Clinical course and cellular abnormalities . J Invest Dermatol 1980;;75:103-106.
Bennett SR, Greer JP, Stein RS, et al:  Death due to splenic rupture in suppressor cell mycosis fungoides: A case report . Am J Clin Pathol 1984;;82:104-109.

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